MSBTE 313310 Thermal Engineering(TE) Lab Manual Answers PDF | MSBTE Diploma Solution

 

313310 Thermal Engineering(TE) Lab Manual Answers PDF


 MSBTE 313310 Thermal Engineering(TE) Lab Manual Answers K Scheme 3rd Semester, Thermal Engineering is a vital subject in Mechanical Engineering that deals with the study of heat, energy conversion, and thermal systems. Understanding this subject practically is as important as theory, and that is where the lab manual plays a crucial role.

Thermal Engineering in the MSBTE Diploma (Mechanical 3rd Semester, K Scheme) syllabus focuses on the practical study of heat engines, boilers, compressors, IC engines, and refrigeration systems. The experiments help students to understand how thermal energy is converted into useful work and how different machines perform under various operating conditions.

 

Objectives of Thermal Engineering Lab

  • To understand basic concepts of heat and work.
  • To study the performance of IC engines, compressors, and turbines.
  • To learn about boilers and steam properties.
  • To understand refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
  • To connect theoretical knowledge with practical industrial applications.

 

Importance of Lab Manual Answers

  1. Helps in preparing accurate journals.
  2. Simplifies complex calculations into easy steps.
  3. Provides ready-made answers for viva preparation.
  4. Increases confidence during lab exams.
  5. Supports students to score well in internal and external exams.

 

Experiments Commonly Covered in Thermal Engineering Lab

  • Study and performance test on 2-stroke and 4-stroke petrol engine.
  • Study and performance test on 4-stroke diesel engine.
  • Study of Boilers (Lancashire, Babcock & Wilcox, Cochran).
  • Performance test on Single stage and Multi stage compressors.
  • Study of steam turbines.
  • Study of refrigeration test rig.
  • Study of vapor compression refrigeration cycle.
  • Determination of thermal efficiency of IC engines.

 


MSBTE Practical Viva/Oral Questions and Answers

Here are Some Basic Practical Viva/Oral Questions with Simple Answers for MSBTE External VIVA/Oral Question and Answers K Scheme Mechanical Engineering 3rd Semester from MSBTE 313310 Thermal Engineering Lab Manual Answers K Scheme 3rd Semester or MSBTE 313310 TE Lab Manual Answers:

  1. What is thermal engineering?
    Thermal engineering is the study of heat transfer, energy conversion, and thermal machines.
  2. What is a heat engine?
    A heat engine is a device that converts heat energy into mechanical work.
  3. Give examples of heat engines.
    Petrol engine, diesel engine, steam engine, and gas turbine.
  4. What is the difference between 2-stroke and 4-stroke engine?
    A 2-stroke engine completes one power cycle in 2 strokes, while a 4-stroke engine requires 4 strokes.
  5. What is indicated power?
    Indicated power is the power developed inside the engine cylinder.
  6. What is brake power?
    Brake power is the useful power available at the engine shaft.
  7. What is mechanical efficiency?
    Mechanical efficiency = (Brake power / Indicated power) × 100.
  8. What is thermal efficiency?
    Thermal efficiency = (Work output / Heat input) × 100.
  9. What is a boiler?
    A boiler is a closed vessel used to generate steam by transferring heat to water.
  10. What is the difference between fire tube and water tube boiler?
    In fire tube boilers, hot gases pass through tubes. In water tube boilers, water flows through tubes.
  11. What is a Cochran boiler?
    A Cochran boiler is a vertical fire tube boiler used for small power requirements.
  12. What is a Babcock and Wilcox boiler?
    It is a water tube boiler suitable for high pressure and high steam capacity.
  13. What is a steam turbine?
    A steam turbine is a rotary machine that converts steam energy into mechanical energy.
  14. Differentiate between impulse and reaction turbine.
    Impulse turbine uses kinetic energy of steam, while reaction turbine uses both kinetic and pressure energy.
  15. What is refrigeration?
    Refrigeration is the process of removing heat from a low-temperature body and rejecting it to a high-temperature body.
  16. What is COP in refrigeration?
    Coefficient of Performance = (Refrigerating effect / Work input).
  17. What is the difference between refrigeration and air conditioning?
    Refrigeration is cooling of space or substance, while air conditioning controls temperature, humidity, and air purity.
  18. What is a compressor?
    A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of air or gas.
  19. What is the function of a carburetor?
    A carburetor mixes air and fuel in proper ratio for combustion in a petrol engine.
  20. What is ignition delay in diesel engine?
    The time between fuel injection and actual combustion in a diesel engine.
  21. What is knocking in IC engines?
    Knocking is abnormal combustion causing noise and damage in engines.
  22. What is scavenging?
    Scavenging is the process of removing burnt gases from the cylinder and filling it with fresh charge.
  23. What is superheating of steam?
    Superheating is heating of steam above its saturation temperature at constant pressure.
  24. What is calorific value of fuel?
    The amount of heat produced by complete combustion of a unit mass of fuel.
  25. What is a condenser?
    A condenser is a device used to condense steam into water.
  26. What is entropy?
    Entropy is the measure of disorder or randomness in a system.
  27. What is specific fuel consumption (SFC)?
    SFC = Fuel consumed per unit power per unit time.
  28. What is the function of intercooling in a compressor?
    Intercooling reduces the temperature of air between stages to save power.
  29. What is the function of cooling system in IC engine?
    It removes excess heat from the engine to prevent overheating.
  30. What is a gas turbine?
    A gas turbine is a rotary engine that converts energy of hot gases into mechanical work.

 


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