22447 Environmental Studies Notes PDF | MSBTE Diploma Engineering All Units Notes PDF

MSBTE 22447 Environmental Studies Notes | MSBTE Diploma Engineering All Units Notes are comprehensive study resources provided by (www.diplomasolution.com). They are tailored to the Environmental Studies curriculum, simplifying intricate environmental theories into easily comprehensible knowledge. Environmental Studies, with its focus on the interconnectedness of our world and the principles of sustainability, can seem complex. However, MSBTE 22447 Environmental Studies Notes are here to illuminate this path, offering an enlightening educational aid. This Notes is Created by Diploma Solution Team (www.diplomasolution.com).

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Unit-I Environment

1.1 Definitions, need of environmental studies. 1.2 Segments of Environment: Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Biosphere. 1.3 Environmental Issues: Green house effects, Climate change, Global warming, Acid ram Ozone layer depletion, Nuclear accidents. 1.4 Concept of 4R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle and Recover) 1.5 Public awareness about environment.

Unit-II Energy Resources

2.1 Natural Resources: Forest Resources, Water Resources, Energy Resources, Land resources, Mineral resources. 2.2 Renewable, Non-renewable and Cyclic Resources. 2.3 Causes and effects of depletion of resources. 2.4 Energy forms (Conventional and Non Conventional). 2.5 Present global energy use and future demands. 2.6 Energy Conservation. 2.7 Over use of natural resources and its impacts on environment.

Unit- III Ecosystem and Biodiversity

3.1 Ecosystem: Definition, Aspects of ecosystem, Division of ecosystem, General characteristics of ecosystem, Functions of ecosystem. 3.2 Biodiversity: Definitions, Levels, Value and loss of biodiversity. 3.3 Biodiversity assessment initiatives in India. 3.4 Threats and Hotspots of biodiversity. 3.5 Conservations of biodiversity: objects, various laws.

Unit-IV Environmental Pollution

4.1 Definition of pollution, types - Natural & Artificial (Man-made). 4.2 Soil / Land Pollution: Causes effects on environment and lives, preventive measures. 4.3 Water Pollution: Sources of water (surface and sub surface) Sources of water pollution, effects on environment and lives, preventive measures, BIS water quality standards, flow diagram of water treatment plant, Water conservation. 4.4 Wastewater: Generation (domestic and industrial), Impacts, flow diagram of sewage treatment plant, CPCB norms of sewage discharge. 4.5 Air pollution: Causes, effects, prevention, Ambient air quality standards. 4.6 Noise pollution: Sources, effects, prevention, noise levels at various zones of the city. 4.7 Municipal Solid Waste, Bio-medical waste and E-waste - Sources, generation, characteristics, effects, and methods to manage.

Unit-V Social Issues and Environmental Education

5.1 Article (48-A) and (51-A (g)) of Indian Constitution regarding environment, Environmental protection and prevention acts, CPCB and MPCB norms and responsibilities, The role of NGOs. 5.2 Concept of sustainable development, EIA and environmental morality. 5.3 Management Measures: Rain Water harvesting, Ground water recharge, Green Belt Development, Use of Renewable energy, water shed management, interlinking of rivers. 5.4 Role of information technology in environment and human health.

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